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Título
Liquid-liquid equilibria for the systems 2-ethoxy-benzenamine + CH3(CH2) CH3 (n = 6,8,10,12) and 4-ethoxy-benzenamine + CH3(CH2) CH3 (n = 5,6)
Autor
Publicado en
Journal of Molecular Liquids. 2019, V. 274, p. 534-539
Editorial
Elsevier
Fecha de publicación
2019-01
ISSN
0167-7322
DOI
10.1016/j.molliq.2018.10.135
Resumen
Liquid-liquid equilibria (LLE) phase diagrams have been determined for the systems: 2-ethoxy-benzenamine + octane, or +decane, or +dodecane, or +tetradecane and for 4-ethoxy-benzenamine + heptane, or +octane. The experimental method used is based on the observation, by mean of a laser scattering technique, of the turbidity produced on cooling when a second phase takes place. All the mixtures show an upper critical solution temperature, which increases with the alkane size. Dipolar interactions between like molecules become stronger in the sequence: 2-ethoxy-benzenamine < aniline < 4-ethoxy-benzenamine. Data available in the literature suggest that this relative variation is also valid for alkane mixtures containing other substituted anilines or phenols, characterized by having a second polar group. The dependence of the UCST values with the molecular structure of the polar aromatic compound involved is shortly discussed in terms of intramolecular and steric effects.
Palabras clave
LLE
Phenetidine
Alkane
Substituted anilines or phenols
Intramolecular effects
Materia
Física
Physics
Versión del editor
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