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dc.contributor.authorSilva Gago, María
dc.contributor.authorFedato, Annapaola
dc.contributor.authorTerradillos Bernal, Marcos 
dc.contributor.authorAlonso Alcalde, Rodrigo 
dc.contributor.authorHodgson, Timothy
dc.contributor.authorBruner, Emiliano
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-26T08:22:15Z
dc.date.available2022-05-26T08:22:15Z
dc.date.issued2022-06
dc.identifier.issn1866-9557
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10259/6679
dc.description.abstractThe role of experience during the exploration of lithic artefacts can be been investigated through multiple approaches. Knowledge can influence visual perception of the environment, whilst action “affordances” can be processed at the first sight of an object. In this study, we used eye tracking to analyse whether and to what extent archaeological knowledge can influence visuospatial attention whilst interacting with stone tools. Archaeologists were found to pay more visual attention to the middle region and the knapped surface. Differences between the visual exploration of choppers and handaxes were also found. Although the general pattern of distribution of the visual attention was similar to naïve subjects, participants with archaeological experience paid more attention to functionally relevant regions. Individuals with archaeological experience directed more attention to the upper region and the knapped surface of the tools, whilst naïve participants spent more time viewing the middle region. We conclude that although both groups could direct their attention to action relevant features in stone tools, functional affordances had a greater effect in subjects with previous experience. Affordances related to manipulation triggered lower attention and showed no differences between participants.en
dc.description.sponsorshipJunta de Castilla y León and co-financed by the European Social Funds (EDU/574/2018), by MCIN/AEI/ of the Spanish Government co-financed by ERDF Funds (Atapuerca Project: PGC2018-093925-B-C31/32) and by the Italian Institute of Anthropology (ISITA).en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.language.isoenges
dc.publisherSpringeres
dc.relation.ispartofArchaeological and Anthropological Sciences. 2022, V. 14, n. 6, 114en
dc.rightsAtribución 4.0 Internacional*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectEye-trackingen
dc.subjectAffordancesen
dc.subjectCognitive archaeologyen
dc.subjectLithic technologyen
dc.subjectVisual explorationen
dc.subject.otherArqueologíaes
dc.subject.otherArchaeologyen
dc.subject.otherAntropologíaes
dc.subject.otherAnthropologyen
dc.subject.otherPrehistoriaes
dc.subject.otherPrehistoric peoplesen
dc.titleDoes knowledge influence visual attention? A comparative analysis between archaeologists and naïve subjects during the exploration of Lower Palaeolithic toolsen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesses
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s12520-022-01574-7es
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s12520-022-01574-7
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PGC2018-093925-B-C31/ES/EL PLEISTOCENO Y HOLOCENO DE LA SIERRA DE ATAPUERCAes
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PGC2018-093925-B-C32/ES/COMPORTAMIENTO ECO-SOCIAL DE LOS HOMININOS DE LA SIERRA DE ATAPUERCA DURANTE EL CUATERNARIO, Ves
dc.identifier.essn1866-9565
dc.journal.titleArchaeological and Anthropological Scienceses
dc.volume.number14es
dc.issue.number6es
dc.type.hasVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiones


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